Trailblazers in Tech: Celebrating Black Innovators and Their Impact
February marks Black History Month, a time to reflect on the achievements and contributions of Black Americans in every industry—including technology. While names like Steve Jobs and Bill Gates often dominate tech history, many Black innovators have shaped the world of computing, gaming, and engineering, even if they aren’t widely recognized.
Today, we’re shining a light on some of these remarkable pioneers and providing resources to learn more and support Black Americans in tech—not just in February, but all year long.
Pioneering Black Innovators in Tech
Gladys West – The Mathematician Behind GPS
You may not know her name, but you’ve likely used her work. Dr. Gladys West was a mathematician whose research on satellite geodesy (the science of measuring the Earth) helped lay the foundation for GPS technology. Her contributions have guided everything from Google Maps to modern navigation systems.
Mark Dean – Co-Inventor of the Personal Computer
Imagine a world without PCs. Mark Dean, an engineer at IBM, co-invented the first personal computer and holds multiple patents in computer technology. His work helped create the color PC monitor and significantly advanced computer architecture.
Marie Van Brittan Brown – Inventor of the Home Security System
Before smart home security systems existed, Marie Van Brittan Brown invented the first home security system in 1966, including a closed-circuit television system that paved the way for modern surveillance technology. Her innovation is the reason video security systems are so commonplace today.
Jerry Lawson – The Father of the Video Game Cartridge
If you grew up swapping out game cartridges on your console, you have Jerry Lawson to thank. He led the team that developed the first interchangeable video game cartridge system, revolutionizing the gaming industry and paving the way for consoles like the Nintendo Entertainment System and PlayStation.
Roy L. Clay Sr. – The Godfather of Silicon Valley
Roy L. Clay Sr. was instrumental in developing Hewlett-Packard’s (HP) first computer division and played a vital role in making HP a leader in the tech industry. His impact helped shape Silicon Valley’s growth in computing.
Valerie Thomas – The NASA Scientist Behind 3D Imaging
A visionary at NASA, Valerie Thomas developed the technology behind 3D imaging, leading to advancements in medical imaging, television, and holography. Her work continues to influence modern visual technology.
How to Support and Learn More
Black innovators continue to shape the tech industry, and there are plenty of ways to support their work and amplify their voices. Here are some resources to get started:
Organizations to Follow & Support
- Black Girls Code – A nonprofit dedicated to teaching coding and computer science to young Black girls.
- /dev/color – A professional network supporting Black software engineers.
- AfroTech – A platform highlighting Black entrepreneurs and innovators in tech.
Books & Documentaries
- Hidden Figures by Margot Lee Shetterly – The true story of Black women mathematicians who played crucial roles at NASA.
- Brotopia by Emily Chang – A deep dive into the challenges of diversity in Silicon Valley.
- Coded Bias (Netflix) – A documentary exploring racial bias in artificial intelligence and the groundbreaking research of Joy Buolamwini.
Final Thoughts
Black Americans have made an indelible impact on technology, shaping the tools we use every day. As we celebrate their contributions, let’s commit to amplifying their voices and supporting diversity in tech—not just during Black History Month, but every day.
